Tuberculosis Spine (Pott’s Spine)
Expert Care by Dr. Nitish Agrawal – Best Spine Surgeon in Pune
Tuberculosis of the Spine, also known as Pott’s Spine, is a serious form of spinal infection caused by tuberculosis (TB) bacteria. It most commonly affects the vertebrae of the spine, leading to destruction of bone, disc involvement, abscess formation, and in severe cases, compression of the spinal cord or nerves. If not treated on time, Pott’s spine can result in spinal deformity and permanent neurological damage.
Dr. Nitish Agrawal, a leading spine surgeon in Pune, specializes in the diagnosis and advanced management of spinal tuberculosis, including both medical and surgical treatment for complex cases.
Causes of Pott’s Spine
- Spread of tuberculosis infection from lungs or other organs to the spine through the bloodstream
- Reactivation of dormant TB infection
- Weakened immunity
Common Symptoms
- Persistent back or neck pain
- Localized tenderness over the spine
- Fever, night sweats, and weight loss
- Weakness, numbness, or tingling in arms or legs
- Difficulty in walking
- Spinal deformity (kyphosis or hunchback) in advanced cases
Diagnosis
Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial. Dr. Nitish Agrawal may recommend:
- MRI of the spine (most sensitive test)
- X-ray or CT scan for bone destruction
- Blood tests (ESR, CRP)
- Biopsy or abscess drainage for confirmation
Treatment of Tuberculosis Spine
Treatment depends on the stage of disease and presence of neurological deficit.
Medical Treatment
- Long-term anti-tubercular therapy (ATT) under strict medical supervision
- Regular follow-up with imaging and blood tests
Surgical Treatment (Indicated in severe cases)
Dr. Nitish Agrawal performs advanced spine surgeries such as:
- Spinal decompression to relieve pressure on the spinal cord
- Discectomy and laminectomy
- Abscess drainage with biopsy
- Spinal fixation using titanium rods and screws to stabilize the spine
- Goals of surgery:
- Remove infection and abscess
- Relieve spinal cord or nerve compression
- Correct or prevent spinal deformity
- Restore spinal stability
Why Early Treatment Is Important
Delay in treatment can lead to:
- Permanent nerve damage or paralysis
- Severe spinal deformity
- Chronic pain and disability
- Timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment significantly improve outcomes.
Why Choose Dr. Nitish Agrawal?
- Best Spine Surgeon in Pune
- Expertise in managing complex spinal infections
- Advanced surgical techniques and modern fixation systems
- Comprehensive care with medical and surgical coordination
